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3rd of August 1982 News
Ειδήσεις όπως εμφανίστηκαν στην πρώτη σελίδα των New York Times στο 3 Αυγούστου 1982
News Analysis
Date: 03 August 1982
By Leslie H. Gelb, Special To the New York Times
Leslie Gelb
Seventeen months ago, Israel's Foreign Minister, Yitzhak Shamir, was photographed seated next to a cheerful President Reagan in the Oval Office, a pose usually reserved for important visiting heads of state. Today, the two were presented to the world separated by the width of the table in the Cabinet Room, and Mr. Reagan was not smiling. The difference in the two ''photo opportunities,'' officials said, was meant to convey a thousand words and a single message: The President of the United States is cracking down on Israel over the crisis in west Beirut. According to White House and State Department officials, the reason for today's display in the Cabinet Room and Sunday's remark by the President that he had run out of patience was that his special envoy, Philip C. Habib, had exhausted his own patience with the Israelis. 'Blistering' Messages to Israelis The officials said that over the weekend Mr. Habib sent what they described as ''blistering'' messages, saying he had little or no hope of being able to negotiate the withdrawal of Palestine Liberation Organization forces from Lebanon as long as Israel kept breaking the cease-fire arrangements or responding with such force to minor Palestinian violations.
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CBS EVENING NEWS HOLDING ITS LEAD
Date: 04 August 1982
By Sally Bedell
Sally Bedell
After 17 months on the air, ''The CBS Evening News With Dan Rather'' seems to have consolidated its position as the most popular evening newscast. During the last five weeks, CBS has had a lead in the audience-popularity ratings over ''World News Tonight'' on ABC by nearly 2 ratings points. For the same period a year ago, the margin was three-tenths of a point. ''The NBC Nightly News,'' on which John Chancellor, the anchor, was replaced with Tom Brokaw on April 5, is running nearly half a point behind last year.
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THE SURVIVOR OF REBELLION
Date: 04 August 1982
By Robert Mcg. Thomas Jr
Robert Mcg
President Daniel arap Moi, who appears to have weathered Kenya's first attempted coup since the East African nation became independent in 1963, speaks often of his country's special need for domestic unity. ''Tribalism,'' the 57-year-old former school teacher has said at countless ribbon-cuttings and other ceremonies over the last few years, ''can be a menace to a young nation like Kenya.'' But at the same time, Mr. Moi, who has served as President since the death of Jomo Kenyatta in 1978, owes his office in large part to tribalism: In a nation where the Kikuyu tribal group is dominant in almost every area of life and the members of the Luo tribe are their chief - and often bitter - rivals, Mr. Moi is neither Kikuyu nor Luo, but a member of the small Tugen tribe of the minority Kalenjin group, one of Kenya's 70 distinct tribal groupings. It was in recognition of this tribal diversity - and the fear that most of the tribes felt for the dominant Kikuyus long headed by Mr. Kenyatta - that the Kenyan Constitution reserved the vice presidency for a non-Kikuyu.
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News Analysis
Date: 03 August 1982
By Alan Cowell, Special To the New York Times
Alan Cowell
On Sunday, as authorities were moving to restore control after an attempted coup, those who ventured into the streets saw rarely glimpsed signs of deep passions that appear to be rooted in economic deprivation, political alienation and a violence that is ordinarily held in check. The attempted coup against Kenya's Western-leaning Government - by what was officially characterized as a small band of air force rebels -brought with it an anarchy that seemed almost dream-like in this ordered city of high-rise office blocks, modern hotels and public lawns as smooth as billiard tables. But, as in the early days of Beirut's civil war, the image was belied by the gunfire crackling and echoing through deserted streets, by the widespread looting that broke out and by the thump of army boots on sidewalks more used to tourists' sandals. The passions evoked by the unsuccessful coup were allowed to run free for several hours when there was no control by Government or rebels.
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Daniel Hull, News Executive
Date: 03 August 1982
AP
Daniel Hull, a former newspaper executive and retired official of the Martha's Vineyard Chamber of Commerce, died here Saturday at the age of 66. He was a former editorial page editor of The Hartford Times. He also held executive positions with The Waterbury Republican and American, The Vineyard Gazette in Edgartown, The Worcester Telegram and The Evening Gazette.
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Budd Wins Round In Subway Dispute
Date: 04 August 1982
Reuters
The United States International Trade Commission ruled today that American industry might suffer economic injury because of Canadian Government export credits that helped Bombardier Inc. win a contract to build 825 subway cars for New York City. The preliminary ruling means the I.T.C. and Commerce Department will continue investigations that could result in penalty duties on the Canadian-built cars.
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News Summary; TUESDAY, AUGUST 3, 1982
Date: 03 August 1982
International President Reagan pressed Israel and the other combatants to halt the fighting in Lebanon as a prerequisite for the success of the American negotiating mission. The President, the White House announced, told the Israeli Foreign Minister, Yitzhak Shamir, in a somber 20-minute meeting that it is crucial to end th ''constantly escalating violence'' and to provide food and medical supplies to west Beirut. (Page A1, Column 6.) Israel moved tank reinforcements into all crossing points between east and west Beirut while inching its armor closer to the Palestinian camps on the city's outskirts. (A6:1-3.)
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News Summary; WEDNESDAY, AUGUST 4, 1982
Date: 04 August 1982
International Israeli forces thrust into west Beirut along two main crossing points with east Beirut. The offensive by armored units advanced under the cover of heavy artillery fire. The Israeli strike followed a day of intense negotiations in which significant progress was reported on an evacuation of the 6,000 Palestinian fighters trapped in west Beirut. (Page A1, Column 6.) The State Department said the reported movement of Israeli tanks into west Beirut directly threatened the peace efforts of the special United States envoy, Philip C. Habib. A department spokeman said that ''any military movements which hinder Mr. Habib's efforts to bring about a solution to the Beirut crisis are unhelpful.'' Earlier, Israel's Foreign Minister, Yitzhak Shamir, accused leaders of the Palestine Liberation Organization of ''deliberately dragging negotiations.'' (A1:3.)
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Judge Chastises Lawyers For Talks With Reporters
Date: 04 August 1982
UPI
Upi
At a hearing today for five persons charged in the slaying of Federal District Judge John H. Wood Jr., the presiding judge reprimanded defense lawyers for speaking with reporters. Federal District Judge William Sessions said, ''I'm just trying to caution counsel.
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Honolulu Judge Declares Newspaper Suit Mistrial
Date: 03 August 1982
A judge declared a mistrial tonight in the city's antitrust lawsuit against Honolulu's two daily newspapers. The jurors told Judge Martin Pence that they were deadlocked 3-to-3 in their deliberations involving the Honolulu Advertiser and the Honolulu Star-Bulletin, which were accused by the city of violating antitrust law in forming a joint operating agency in 1962.
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